COPING WITH DROUGHT
Kajiado, Kenya
With drought devastating farms from the Horn of Africa to the Panhandle of Texas, I journeyed to one of the frontlines of climate change to “chew the news,” as the Maasai say.
“Climate change for us is what is visible,” explained Leina Mpoke, the rural livelihoods manager in Kenya for Concern Worldwide, the Irish humanitarian agency.
What the Maasai in southern Kenya see are shorter drought cycles, ever-more unpredictable rains, less defined seasons. “The cold season used to end in July, but now it can extend into September,” Leina said on a cool day in mid-August. “And when the sun shines, people say the sun is closer to us. It’s noticeably hotter. By 9 in the morning, people are already sweating. It used to be 11 or 12 before you would sweat.”
Leina was driving to his home village, a Maasai settlement outside the larger town of Kajiado, south of Nairobi. He recalled his days in secondary school, at the base of Mt. Kilimanjaro near the Tanzania border, where maize was once a major crop.
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Expert Commentary: 10 Things You Should Know About the State Department and USAID
10 Things You Should Know About the State Department and USAID
Thomas R. Nides, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, US State Department
This commentary was originally posted on Huffington Post
Do you ever wonder what the State Department and the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) do every day and what it means for you?
In the eight months since I joined the State Department, I've learned firsthand about the important and wide ranging work done by the women and men who work here and around the world to enhance our national and economic security. We help train the Mexican National Police forces who battle violent drug gangs just south of our border and serve alongside our military in Iraq and Afghanistan. We negotiate trade agreements and promote U.S. exports by reducing barriers to commerce.
Former Secretary of Defense Robert Gates used to say that the Department of Defense has as many people in military bands as the State Department has in the Foreign Service. With just over one percent of the entire federal budget, we have a huge impact on how Americans live and how the rest of the world experiences and engages America.
Here are a few examples of what we do on behalf of the American people:
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